Introduction. Alcohol Has Manifested Its Place In Most

Introduction Alcohol has manifested its place in most Western societies over the past few centuries. The fact that it is a drug does not hinder its wide usage and eventual abuse. Nevertheless, sci-entists have proven that alcohol can cause severe health issues and therefore, many govern-ments try to protect children and young people by enforcing a minimum legal drinking age mostly between 16 and 18 years, in some places even 21 years. While from a scientific view-point this law is more than justified, many young people reaching a certain age do not see the need for it nor do they find it necessary to respect this law. How can governments set a fair age for alcohol consumption? At what age are we responsible enough to receive the right to†¦show more content†¦This involves for example the consumption of alcohol. Studies on brain development found that brain structures and processes do not stop changing but continue to develop during our lives. (Johnson et al., 2009). Given this, it seems hard to determine adulthood or maturity on the fact whether the brain is fully developed or not and therefore, the â€Å"correct† minimum legal drinking age is hard to determine or even impossible. It raises the question why the age of 15 seems to be such a vital turning point. If we only consider brain development, the recommended age for first drinking alcohol could easily be higher, say 18 or 21 considering Johnson et al.’s findings that the brain structures change basically all our lives. To sum up, young people might argue that the legal drinking age might as well be 15 years not only because brain development seems less significant considering it changes con-stantly through the course of our live but also because the probability that they are drinking anyway is quite high. The question being targeted by this research paper is whether young people over 18 years think that 15 years would be a reasonable age for legally being able to drink alcohol. It is expected, that females would agree less with a legal drinking age of 15 years than male participants and suggest a significantly higher average drinking age than males would. Methodology Participants In my research paper, I followed a pragmatic worldview,Show MoreRelatedEffects of Alcoholism on the Human Health and Social Life837 Words   |  3 PagesTitle Effects of alcoholism on the human health and social life General purpose/objective The speech is aimed at highlighting the negative effects that excessive intake of alcohol and habitual alcoholism can have on the social aspects of a person and the health repercussions of the aforementioned behavior. The content of the speech is largely informative and in very small part persuasive for people to reconsider their drinking habits. 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Shakespeare’s Richard II Essay Search for Identity in...

Search for Identity in Richard II Shakespeares Richard II tells the story of Richards fall from power. Being dethroned by Bolingbroke forces Richard to confront the limitations and nature of his power as king. As audience members, we follow Richard on his journey of self-discovery, which enlightens him even as his life is shattered by Bolingbrokes revolt. Paradoxically, it is in utter defeat that Richard comes closest to understanding what it is to be human. Unfortunately he is unable to accept life as an ordinary subject after having tasted what it means to rule. For Gods sake, let us sit upon the ground, And tell sad stories of the death of kings- How some have been deposed, some slain in war, Some haunted†¦show more content†¦Devastated by the news because he realizes it signals the now inevitable end to his rule, Richard reconsiders what it means to be a king. He first states his newfound ideas regarding the true nature of the power of kings, then laments that he can no longer be numbered among the ranks of monarchs. Finally he searches for a new role he can fill, now that he can no longer be king; he realizes there is no such role as an ordinary person that he would be content to accept. This soliloquy expresses first Richards new conceptualization of the origin and form of kings power; it stands in sharp contrast to his earlier view of kings as innately born to rule. At the opening of the play Richard firmly believed that as king he was infallible, that he was chosen by God to rule and that he had been born possessing those characteristics necessary to enable him to rule effectively. He states with conviction in I.i.196: We were not born to sue, but to command. When Bolingbroke first challenged his authority, Richard was confident that as king as must be in the right: The breath of worldly men cannot depose The deputy elected by the Lord. For every man that Bolingbroke hath pressed To lift shrewd steel against our golden crown, God for his Richard hath in heavenly pay A glorious angel. (III.ii. 52-57) However, now that hisShow MoreRelated Essay on Narcissism and Metadrama in Richard II2800 Words   |  12 PagesNarcissism and Metadrama in Richard II  Ã‚  Ã‚      Over the last thirty years, Shakespeare criticism has demonstrated a growing awareness of the self-reflexive or metadramatic elements in his works. Lionel Abel’s 1963 study, Metatheatre: A New View of Dramatic Form, provided perhaps the first significant analysis of the ways in which Shakespeare thematizes theatricality, in the broadest sense of the term, in his tragedies, comedies, and histories. In his discussion of Hamlet, he makes the observation—perhapsRead More William Faulkners Use of Shakespeare Essay5388 Words   |  22 Pagescarrying around with me† (FIU 67). Faulkner’s recorded interviews and conversations contain references to a number of Shakespeares works and characters, including Hamlet, Macbeth, Henry IV, Henry V, A Midsummer Nights Dream, Romeo and Juliet, the sonnets, Falstaff, Prince Hal, Lady Macbeth, Bottom, Ophelia, and Mercutio. In 1947 he told an Ole Miss English class that Shakespeare’s work provides â€Å"a casebook on mankind,† adding, â€Å"if a man has a great deal of talent he can use Shakespeare as a yardstick†Read More Subverting the Conventional: Combining Genre in Kellys Donnie Darko6339 Words   |  26 Pagesaudiences to make decisions about complex genres, as formula films have become an accepted form of entertainment. Cinema must look to Independent film then to help create new forms, specifically in genre. Donnie Darko, an Independent film directed by Richard Kelly, successfully poses questions about hybrid films and complex genres. Donnie Darko transcends the typical conventions of genre to redefine cinema and set a new precedence for independent filmmakers interested in breaking the rules of traditionRead MoreCleanth Brookss Essay Irony as a Principle of Structure9125 Words   |  37 PagesHistory and Class Consciousness Preface THE collection and publication of these essays in book form is not intended to give them a greater importance as a whole than would be due to each individually. For the most part they are attempts, arising out of actual work for the party, to clarify the theoretical problems of the revolutionary movement in the mind ,of the author and his readers. The exceptions to this are the two essays Reification and the Consciousness of the Proletariat and Towards a MethodologyRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesupdated: April 26, 2016 Logical Reasoning Bradley H. Dowden Philosophy Department California State University Sacramento Sacramento, CA 95819 USA ii iii Preface Copyright  © 2011-14 by Bradley H. Dowden This book Logical Reasoning by Bradley H. Dowden is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. That is, you are free to share, copy, distribute, store, and transmit all or any part of the work under the following conditions:

Should kids be spanked free essay sample

Parenting can sometimes be a very strenuous job. It is a blessing to have a child, yet raising a well brought up kid carries a lot of responsibility. There are so many dilemmas that parents face during this demanding road and still, there are so many different opinions about proper nurture. Should a parent be strict or easy going? Should parents spank their kids or not? The latter is the question that is being discussed in this essay. While there are many parents who are against spanking, there are also a lot of parents who think that spanking is the most effective way to teach a child lesson. Every parent is a role model for their own child, thus spanking promotes aggression in younger children. From the time babies develop their abilities to mimic, they imitate everyone they are around. If you hit the table, even eight months old baby will imitate and hit the table back. We will write a custom essay sample on Should kids be spanked or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My one-year-old son repeats my every action and every word. Mostly children spend all their time around their parents and adopt their values and behaviors. Due to this, parents should be very careful around their children because without being aware of the situation, parents can promote certain undesirable actions. Spanking promotes aggression in children and by displaying such actions; parents are acting as bad role models since children think that their parents act the right way. A recent study was carried out and it showed that kids who were spanked as five year olds turned out to be more aggressive later on and break more rules.1 Spanking teaches them that the stronger one can hit the weaker one and get what he wants. This can be displayed when children fight over toys. It is true that children can frustrate their parents very frequently and parents search in desperation for ways whichever come to hand. Evidently, spanking is one of the ways many parents use to teach their children. Spanking is not an effective method of teaching a lesson to the kid, but rather a short-term solution. Spanking can only be used by parents who don’t think about long-term psychological effects and are illiterate. Spanking makes it more memorable for the child to remember the pain, so that he doesn’t do it again. However, the child does not properly understand why he shouldn’t act in a certain way but rather behaves out of fear. He continues to behave properly till the time he remembers the  physical pain and sometimes he even doesn’t stop making the same mistakes. The child just tries to act more carefully, so that he doesn’t get caught this time. It would be much more effective if children were explained what’s right and what’s wrong. Instead of being a long-term solution to bad behavior, spanking leaves a long-term effect in aggression. There are many varying opinions about how children should be disciplined and even much more books. However, even the books will not guide you properly in this path. Every child is unique and he/she reacts differently. While one child can get very quiet and accept the punishment given by his/her parents, another child can get very frustrated and become rebellious. I was a child from the second group and if my parents spanked me, I would get very frustrated and actually would start to hate them. Instead of behaving like they say, I would do the exact opposite because of the resentment that was growing inside me. Children do not only need discipline when they act out. They need to be disciplined even the times when they behave properly. Spanking might destroy the friendly relationship that many parents strive to achieve with their children. Parents need to create a supportive aura for their offspring and children need to be praised for their good behavior because that means that they get the attention from their parents. If the children are not praised, then they try to act out because they need some kind of attention from their parents. This is the only way they can attract their parents. Spanking could also lead to weakened conscience. Children feel that by getting spanked they pay off for their bad behavior, thus they don’t have remorse following the spanking. According to AAP spanking becomes less effective by time and they don’t approve it. The American Academy of Pediatrics approves time-outs instead of spanking because then children will have some time to think about their actions. The goal of punishment is not to hurt the children, but make them understand what they did wrong and how they can improve it. There should be certain amount of motivation included. The APA also encourages â€Å"positive reinforcement and effusive praise to reward children for good behavior†.3 Discipline requires a lot of time and patience; it is not something that happens within one day. Even a ‘harmless’ spanking can turn into child abuse. There is a fine line between spanking and child abuse, which cannot be distinguished in the moment of anger. Parents can get angry with others and take their anger from their  children while spanking them. Greg Sagan, a freelance writer who also used spanking as a form of teaching said, â€Å"I realized that I was doing it out of rage, which was my own problem to confront and not something they caused.†4 He stopped spanking his children after realizing it. Last but not least, spanking might cause low self- esteem and lost self-confidence. Children feel ashamed and humiliated especially if the spanking was done in public. Spanking makes the child believe that he/she is a bad child and his/her self-esteem will never be to the highest even when he grows up. Children from every age group need different ways of explaining. For instance, a baby or a toddler will not understand if you try to give a rational explanation for their actions. A baby won’t understand if you try to explain why he shouldn’t poke his finger into the electricity plug. Instead, I try to distract my boy from that action. From the moment children can clearly communicate and understand everything they are told, then parents can start explaining them why they shouldn’t act in a certain way. Spanking is illegal in most European countries while it is legal in United States and Canada. However, legality doesn’t mean that parents should spank their children. Even though sometimes it might seem as the only solution because children can be very frustrating. It is the easiest solution because parents prefer just to give several spanks instead of looking for a real problem and its cause. Parents should build a loving and trusting relationship with their offspring. We cannot expect from them not to display aggression if we ourselves are serving as role models by spanking them as punishment. Children should not be exposed to any kind of physical mistreat and from early childhood they should be regarded as individuals. Instead of spanking them as a form of punishment, parents should search for alternate ways such as explaining them what is wrong with their actions. If needed then time-outs, grounding and not buying items they want might be another solution.